See durran on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "durra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of durra"
],
"id": "en-durran-fi-noun-r5boZd3x",
"links": [
[
"durra",
"durra#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "durran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "durven"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "däöre"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "dörve"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "dorren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*durʀan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *durʀan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*durzaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durzaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *durʀan, from Proto-Germanic *durzaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "present",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-pp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "durran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dorston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "durrot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dursti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durstis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dursti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durrin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "durstin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "durrit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durstit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durrin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durstin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "durrandi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gidorst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "durr"
},
"name": "odt-conj-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dare, to have the courage"
],
"id": "en-durran-odt-verb-icnR8zOn",
"links": [
[
"dare",
"dare"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"may"
],
"id": "en-durran-odt-verb-7k2YjGXe",
"links": [
[
"may",
"may"
]
]
}
],
"word": "durran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "daur"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dare"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "durren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*durʀan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *durʀan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*durzaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durzaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰedʰórse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰedʰórse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *durʀan, from Proto-Germanic *durzaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰedʰórse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "durran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dearr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dorston",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dyrre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dyrren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dyrre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durfaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "durran<pp>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
107
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
83,
93
]
],
"english": "Oft I had to bemoan my sorrow\nalone at every dawn. There is no one alive\nto whom I would dare\n openly tell my heart. I know as a truth…",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "Oft iċ sceolde āna · ūhtna ġehwylċe\nmīne ċeare cwīþan. · Nis nū cwicra nān\nþe iċ him mōdsefan · mīnne durre\nsweotule āseċġan. · Iċ tō sōþe wāt…",
"translation": "Oft I had to bemoan my sorrow\nalone at every dawn. There is no one alive\nto whom I would dare\n openly tell my heart. I know as a truth…",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dare"
],
"id": "en-durran-ang-verb-Ym~maO~1",
"links": [
[
"dare",
"dare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdur.rɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdurˠ.rˠɑn]"
}
],
"word": "durran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "dören"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*durʀan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *durʀan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*durzaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durzaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰedʰórse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰedʰórse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *durʀan, from Proto-Germanic *durzaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰedʰórse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-pp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "durran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durrun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "durri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durrin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "durrandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "durran",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "durran"
},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dar",
"2": "durr",
"3": "dorst",
"pres2sg": "darst"
},
"name": "osx-conj-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"english": "but he didn't dare asking Abraham his Lord",
"text": "thuo ni dorste Abraham leng drohtin sīnan frāgon",
"translation": "but he didn't dare asking Abraham his Lord",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dare"
],
"id": "en-durran-osx-verb-Ym~maO~1",
"links": [
[
"dare",
"dare"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gidurran"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdur.rɑn/"
}
],
"word": "durran"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "durra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of durra"
],
"links": [
[
"durra",
"durra#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "durran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch basic verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch preterite-present verbs",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "durven"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "däöre"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"word": "dörve"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "dorren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*durʀan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *durʀan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*durzaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durzaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *durʀan, from Proto-Germanic *durzaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "present",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-pp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "durran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dorston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "durrot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorston",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dursti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durstis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dursti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durrin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "durstin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "durrit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durstit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durrin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durstin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "durrandi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gidorst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "durr"
},
"name": "odt-conj-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dare, to have the courage"
],
"links": [
[
"dare",
"dare"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"may"
],
"links": [
[
"may",
"may"
]
]
}
],
"word": "durran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "daur"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "dare"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "durren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*durʀan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *durʀan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*durzaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durzaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰedʰórse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰedʰórse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *durʀan, from Proto-Germanic *durzaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰedʰórse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "durran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dearr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dearr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dorston",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dyrre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dyrren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dyrre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durfaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "durran<pp>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English preterite-present verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰers-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
107
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
83,
93
]
],
"english": "Oft I had to bemoan my sorrow\nalone at every dawn. There is no one alive\nto whom I would dare\n openly tell my heart. I know as a truth…",
"ref": "10th century, The Wanderer:",
"text": "Oft iċ sceolde āna · ūhtna ġehwylċe\nmīne ċeare cwīþan. · Nis nū cwicra nān\nþe iċ him mōdsefan · mīnne durre\nsweotule āseċġan. · Iċ tō sōþe wāt…",
"translation": "Oft I had to bemoan my sorrow\nalone at every dawn. There is no one alive\nto whom I would dare\n openly tell my heart. I know as a truth…",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dare"
],
"links": [
[
"dare",
"dare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdur.rɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdurˠ.rˠɑn]"
}
],
"word": "durran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "dören"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰers-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*durʀan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *durʀan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*durzaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durzaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰedʰórse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰedʰórse",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *durʀan, from Proto-Germanic *durzaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰedʰórse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-pp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "durran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durrun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "durri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "durri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "durrin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dorstin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "durrandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "durran",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "durran"
},
"expansion": "durran",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dar",
"2": "durr",
"3": "dorst",
"pres2sg": "darst"
},
"name": "osx-conj-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gidurran"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon preterite-present verbs",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰers-",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with usage examples",
"Old Saxon verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"english": "but he didn't dare asking Abraham his Lord",
"text": "thuo ni dorste Abraham leng drohtin sīnan frāgon",
"translation": "but he didn't dare asking Abraham his Lord",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dare"
],
"links": [
[
"dare",
"dare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdur.rɑn/"
}
],
"word": "durran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for durran meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle",
"path": [
"durran"
],
"section": "Old Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "durran",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle, style: background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey); font-weight:bold;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"durran"
],
"section": "Old Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "durran",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.